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preposition · A1 · very often · UK/US

auf

on

Meaning of auf

auf einer Oberfläche oder Fläche, sie berührend

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A1very often

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Pronunciation
German[aʊf]
on
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auf with English translation

auf usage examples

Usage examples will appear here with translation and context.

Learn by topic

auf belongs to the topic "Top 300". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

aufon
inin
überover
unterunder
vorbefore
nachafter
zwischenbetween

auf synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between auf / oben / an / in / über

🇩🇪German
auf

Means “on it / on that” and often replaces “auf etwas,” referring back to something already mentioned.

A1Very Often

Leg das Buch darauf.

Положи книгу на это.

🇩🇪German

Means “up there / above” and usually refers to a higher position, not necessarily directly on a surface.

A1Often

Das Bild hängt oben an der Wand.

Картина висит вверху на стене.

A
🇩🇪German
an

Often means “at, on, to,” but not always directly on a surface; it can indicate contact or being at an edge.

A1Very Often

Das Bild hängt an der Wand.

Картина висит на стене.

🇩🇪German

Means “in/inside,” so it refers to being within something, not on a surface.

A1Very Often

Das Buch liegt in der Tasche.

Книга лежит в сумке.

Ü
🇩🇪German
über

Means “above/over,” and sometimes “about.” In spatial use, it usually means not on a surface but above it.

A1Often

Die Lampe hängt über dem Tisch.

Лампа висит над столом.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for auf

How to pronounce auf and what this word means

auf translation: on. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce auf

[aʊf]

auf translation

on

auf transcription

[aʊf]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

auf meaning: what does it mean?

auf einer Oberfläche oder Fläche, sie berührend

auf pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

auf is pronounced as [aʊf]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

Audio practiceExamplesSmart repeats

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