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verb · A1 · often · UK/US

копать

dig

Meaning of копать

make a hole

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A1often

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Pronunciation
Russian[ˈkopətʲ]
dig
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копать with English translation

копать usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

I will dig a hole to plant the new rose bush.

Я буду копать яму, чтобы посадить новый куст розы.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

Every spring she digs the vegetable patch before sowing.

Каждую весну она любит копать огород перед посевом.

Learn by topic

копать belongs to the topic "Garden and Plants". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

копатьdig
беспорядокmess
пыльdust
пятноstain
мусорtrash
инструментtool
раковинаsink

копать synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between копать / рыть / выкопать / вырыть / раскопать / бурить

🇷🇺Russian
копать

general verb — make a hole in the ground

A1Very Often

I am digging a bed in the garden.

Я копаю грядку в огороде.

Р
🇷🇺Russian
рыть

more active, often for deep holes, trenches, or burrows

A1Often

They were digging a trench for the pipe.

Они рыли траншею для трубы.

В
🇷🇺Russian
выкопать

perfective — complete the action, dig something out of the ground

A1Often

I dug up the potatoes.

Я выкопал картошку.

В
🇷🇺Russian
вырыть

perfective with a nuance of quickly or completely digging out

A1Often

He dug out a burrow overnight.

Он вырыл нору за ночь.

Р
🇷🇺Russian
раскопать

to excavate thoroughly, usually to uncover for research or inspection

A1Often

Archaeologists excavated an ancient barrow.

Археологи раскопали древний курган.

Б
🇷🇺Russian
бурить

to bore/drill with a auger or machinery — usually narrow/deep and instrumental

A1Often

Workers were drilling a borehole for the foundation.

Рабочие бурили скважину для фундамента.

С
🇷🇺Russian
сверлить

to drill with a drill — technical, instrumental action; often about hard materials

A1Often

The handyman drilled a hole in the wall.

Мастер сверлил отверстие в стене.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for копать

How to pronounce копать and what this word means

копать translation: dig. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce копать

[ˈkopətʲ]

копать translation

dig

копать examples

I will dig a hole to plant the new rose bush.

копать transcription

[ˈkopətʲ]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

копать meaning: what does it mean?

делать углубление в земле с помощью инструмента или руками

копать pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

копать is pronounced as [ˈkopətʲ]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

копать definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

I will dig a hole to plant the new rose bush. Translation: Я буду копать яму, чтобы посадить новый куст розы.

Is копать part of Garden and Plants vocabulary?

Yes, копать (dig) can be learned in the Garden and Plants topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is копать part of Home and Household vocabulary?

Yes, копать (dig) can be learned in the Home and Household topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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