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modal verb · A2 · very often · UK/US

должен

should

Meaning of должен

следует, советует или рекомендует что-то сделать

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A2very often

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Pronunciation
Russian[ˈdoɫʐɨn]
should
должен - should
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должен with English translation

должен usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

You should rest if you're tired.

Ты должен отдохнуть, если ты устал.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

She should call her mother today.

Она должна позвонить маме сегодня.

Learn by topic

должен belongs to the topic "Top 300". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

долженshould
мочьcan
бытьwill
мочьcould
быwould
долженmust
мочьmay

должен synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between должен / следует / стоит / рекомендуется / желательно / полезно

🇷🇺Russian
должен

Expresses obligation or strong necessity; close to should in some contexts, but often stronger.

A2Very Often

You should arrive on time.

Ты должен прийти вовремя.

С
🇷🇺Russian
следует

A more formal, bookish way to give advice, recommendation, or a conclusion.

A2Often

You should rest.

Тебе следует отдохнуть.

С
🇷🇺Russian
стоит

Used for gentle advice: something is worth doing because it is useful or sensible.

A2Often

You should try it.

Тебе стоит попробовать.

Р
🇷🇺Russian
рекомендуется

An official recommendation; common in instructions, rules, and notices.

A2Often

You should drink more water.

Рекомендуется пить больше воды.

Ж
🇷🇺Russian
желательно

A mild recommendation: it would be good to do so, but it is not strictly necessary.

A2Often

You should arrive early.

Желательно прийти заранее.

П
🇷🇺Russian
полезно

Emphasizes the benefit of an action; advice focuses on a positive result.

A2Often

You should move more.

Полезно больше двигаться.

П
🇷🇺Russian
предпочтительнее

Means one option is better than another; often used when choosing or recommending.

A2Rarely

In this situation, it is better and preferable to wait.

В этой ситуации лучше и предпочтительнее подождать.

Ц
🇷🇺Russian
целесообразно

A bookish word meaning an action is sensible, appropriate, and makes sense.

A2Rarely

It would be advisable to start now.

Целесообразно начать сейчас.

Н
🇷🇺Russian
надо

Very common conversational word for necessity; usually means something needs to be done.

A2Very Often

You should get some sleep.

Тебе надо поспать.

О
🇷🇺Russian
обязан

Conveys a strict duty, obligation, or requirement; stronger than a simple suggestion.

A2Often

He should follow the rules.

Он обязан соблюдать правила.

🇷🇺Russian

A very common conversational way to give advice: this would be better, safer, or more convenient.

A2Very Often

You should stay at home.

Тебе лучше остаться дома.

Н
🇷🇺Russian
необходимо

A very strong necessity; closer to must or need to and stronger than ordinary advice.

A2Often

You should check the documents.

Необходимо проверить документы.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for должен

How to pronounce должен and what this word means

должен translation: should. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce должен

[ˈdoɫʐɨn]

должен translation

should

должен examples

You should rest if you're tired.

должен transcription

[ˈdoɫʐɨn]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

должен meaning: what does it mean?

следует, советует или рекомендует что-то сделать

должен pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

должен is pronounced as [ˈdoɫʐɨn]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

должен definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

You should rest if you're tired. Translation: Ты должен отдохнуть, если ты устал.

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