Learning language
Translation language
verb · A2 · very often · UK/US

думал

thought

Meaning of думал

used the mind; past tense of think

Learn думал with free cards in 30 seconds.

Check vocabulary level

10 minutes a day can add up to 3,000 words a year. Spaced flashcards bring each word back when it is time to remember it.

Free flashcards·10,000+ words in the database·scheduled reviews
How important is this word
A2very often

думал fits your vocabulary level. Check your level if you are not sure.

Pronunciation
Russian[ˈdumɐl]
thought
думал - thought
free flashcards
Learn for freeLearn 7 words from "Top 5000"
Active review

How many words can you learn in a year?

If you learn 8-10 new words a day and review them regularly with flashcards, you can cover about 3,000 words in a year.

ZapomniEnglish brings words back at the right time: difficult words appear more often, familiar words less often.

Not sure what pace to start with? Check your vocabulary level and we will suggest words for your level.

We count words you add to learning and review regularly. Active use grows gradually and depends on practice.

How many words you can add to active review
PacePer dayPer yearBest for
Easy3 words≈ 1,100 wordsstarting without pressure
Balanced5 words≈ 1,800 wordssteady growth
Recommended8 words≈ 2,900 wordsaround 3,000 words a year
Fast10 words≈ 3,650 wordsvisible vocabulary growth
Intensive15 words≈ 5,500 wordsstrong motivation

думал with English translation

думал usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

I thought about your idea.

Я думал о вашей идее.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

She thought it was funny.

Она думала, что это смешно.

Learn by topic

думал belongs to the topic "Top 5000". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

думалthought
готовитьcook
менятьchange
завязыватьtie
следоватьfollow
убиратьremove
ощущатьсяfeel

думал synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between думал / подумал / считал / полагал / предполагал / размышлял

🇷🇺Russian
думал

The most general and neutral meaning: "was thinking / thought."

A1Very Often

I thought about the trip.

Я думал о поездке.

П
🇷🇺Russian
подумал

Usually refers to a completed, one-time action: "thought for a moment / came to think."

A1Very Often

He thought for a moment and answered.

Он подумал и ответил.

С
🇷🇺Russian
считал

Means "believed / considered / thought that," so it expresses an opinion rather than the thinking process itself.

A1Often

I considered him right.

Я считал его правым.

П
🇷🇺Russian
полагал

A more bookish and cautious "thought / supposed / assumed."

A1Often

I thought he had already left.

Я полагал, что он уже уехал.

🇷🇺Russian

“Assumed / supposed”: it refers to a preliminary conclusion or guess.

A1Often

I assumed the meeting would be short.

Я предполагал, что встреча будет короткой.

Р
🇷🇺Russian
размышлял

Implies long, calm, and deep contemplation.

A1Rarely

He reflected on the question all evening.

Он размышлял над вопросом весь вечер.

О
🇷🇺Russian
обдумывал

Means "considered carefully / was thinking over," usually about a decision or plan.

A1Rarely

I was thinking over his proposal.

Я обдумывал его предложение.

Д
🇷🇺Russian
думал про

Colloquial variant of "thought about"; it requires the preposition про.

A1Often

I thought about you.

Я думал про тебя.

Д
🇷🇺Russian
думал о

A common and neutral "thought about" with the preposition о.

A1Very Often

I thought about the future.

Я думал о будущем.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for думал

How to pronounce думал and what this word means

думал translation: thought. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce думал

[ˈdumɐl]

думал translation

thought

думал examples

I thought about your idea.

думал transcription

[ˈdumɐl]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

думал meaning: what does it mean?

обдумывал, использовал разум; прошедшая форма от think

думал pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

думал is pronounced as [ˈdumɐl]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

думал definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

I thought about your idea. Translation: Я думал о вашей идее.

Audio practiceExamplesSmart repeats

Learn думал in your vocabulary

Add this word to practice, repeat it with audio, examples and your own word lists.

думал means thought: pronunciation and examples | ZapomniEnglish