adjective · A2 · Very Often · both

harmful

вредный

Meaning of harmful

causing damage

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A2Very Often

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Pronunciation
EN-UK/ˈhɑːm.fəl/
EN-US/ˈhɑrmfəl/
RU[ˈvrednɨj]
harmful
harmful - вредный
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harmful with Russian translation

harmful usage examples

🇺🇸en-US🇷🇺ru

Smoke from the factory is harmful to nearby farms.

Дым с завода вреден для ближайших ферм.

🇺🇸en-US🇷🇺ru

Throwing batteries in the bin can be harmful to the soil.

Выбрасывание батареек в мусор может быть вредно для почвы.

Learn by topic

harmful belongs to the topic "Climate and Ecology". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

harmful
вредный
seasons of the year
spring
winter
long
end
temperature

harmful synonyms

Related words worth learning together

harmful
Общее слово для причиняющего вреда в целом.
damaging
Подчеркивает причинение ущерба, часто материального или репутационного.
unhealthy
Чаще употребляется о здоровье или образе жизни; менее общее, чем «вредный».
toxic
Обычно про ядовитые или очень вредные вещества; часто химический контекст.
poisonous
Означает содержащий яд; обычно о веществах, растениях или животных.
Learn 5 related words for free
🇬🇧en

Общее слово для причиняющего вреда в целом.

A2Very Often

Pollution is harmful to wildlife.

🇬🇧en

Подчеркивает причинение ущерба, часто материального или репутационного.

A2Very Often

The oil spill was damaging to local fisheries.

U
🇬🇧en
unhealthy

Чаще употребляется о здоровье или образе жизни; менее общее, чем «вредный».

A2Very Often

Smog makes the air unhealthy to breathe.

T
🇬🇧en
toxic

Обычно про ядовитые или очень вредные вещества; часто химический контекст.

B1Very Often

Toxic waste polluted the river.

P
🇬🇧en
poisonous

Означает содержащий яд; обычно о веществах, растениях или животных.

A2Very Often

Some mushrooms are poisonous and should not be eaten.

D
🇬🇧en
detrimental

Более формальное; обычно о вреде, часто долгосрочном.

B1Often

Deforestation can be detrimental to biodiversity.

🇬🇧en

Подчеркивает риск немедленной опасности или травмы.

A2Very Often

Flooded roads are dangerous for drivers.

N
🇬🇧en
noxious

Формальное слово для вредных или ядовитых газов/вещества; реже в разговорной речи.

B2Rarely

Noxious fumes from the factory harmed nearby crops.

P
🇬🇧en
pernicious

Очень формальное; значит причиняющее постепенный, часто незаметный вред.

C1Rarely

The pernicious spread of invasive species changed the ecosystem over years.

D
🇬🇧en
deleterious

Формальное/научное; часто про вред для здоровья или окружающей среды.

B2Rarely

Certain chemicals have deleterious effects on coral reefs.

🇬🇧en

Подчеркивает риск или опасность; часто о материалах или ситуациях, создающих риск.

B1Often

Hazardous chemicals must be handled carefully.

What’s the difference

Related words and lists for harmful

Questions about this word

What does harmful mean?

causing damage

How do you pronounce harmful?

harmful is pronounced as /ˈhɑːm.fəl/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

How is harmful used in a sentence?

Smoke from the factory is harmful to nearby farms. Translation: Дым с завода вреден для ближайших ферм.

Is harmful part of Climate and Ecology vocabulary?

Yes, harmful (вредный) can be learned in the Climate and Ecology topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is harmful part of Weather and Seasons vocabulary?

Yes, harmful (вредный) can be learned in the Weather and Seasons topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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