adjective · A2 · Very Often · both

tough

жёсткий

Meaning of tough

hard to chew

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A2Very Often

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Pronunciation
EN-UK/ˈtʌf/
EN-US/ˈtʌf/
tough
tough - жёсткий
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tough with Russian translation

tough usage examples

🇷🇺RU🇬🇧EN

Стейк был жёстким и трудно жевался.

The steak was tough and hard to chew.

🇷🇺RU🇬🇧EN

Избегайте покупки жёстких кусочков мяса, если хотите, чтобы оно было мягким после приготовления.

Avoid buying tough cuts of meat if you want it tender.

Learn by topic

tough belongs to the topic "Cooking Descriptions". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

toughжёсткий
appleяблоко
butterсливочное масло
chickenкурица
choppedрубленый
cookedприготовленный
frozenзамороженный

tough synonyms

Related words worth learning together

chewy
Emphasizes that food needs a lot of chewing; often pleasantly or neutrally hard to chew.
leathery
Implies a dry, leather-like toughness (often unpleasant); stronger and more specific than 'tough'.
stringy
Specifies a stringy, fibrous texture (often of meat or vegetables) that makes chewing awkward.
firm
Means solid or stable in texture; may not imply difficulty chewing the way 'tough' does.
dense
Refers to compactness or heaviness of structure; can make chewing harder but focuses on consistency.
Learn 5 related words for free
🇬🇧en

Emphasizes that food needs a lot of chewing; often pleasantly or neutrally hard to chew.

A2Very Often

The steak was chewy and took a long time to eat.

🇬🇧en

Implies a dry, leather-like toughness (often unpleasant); stronger and more specific than 'tough'.

A2Rarely

The overcooked chicken was leathery and tough to swallow.

S
🇬🇧en
stringy

Specifies a stringy, fibrous texture (often of meat or vegetables) that makes chewing awkward.

A2Often

The chicken was stringy and hard to cut into neat pieces.

🇬🇧en

Means solid or stable in texture; may not imply difficulty chewing the way 'tough' does.

A2Very Often

The apple was firm but not tough to bite.

🇬🇧en

Refers to compactness or heaviness of structure; can make chewing harder but focuses on consistency.

A2Often

The cake was dense and rich, so a small piece was filling.

🇬🇧en

Highlights rough or grainy texture; may or may not imply chewiness or toughness.

A2Often

The bread had a coarse crumb and a chewy crust.

What’s the difference

Related words and lists for tough

Questions about this word

tough meaning: what does it mean?

hard to chew

tough pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

tough is pronounced as /ˈtʌf/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

tough definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

The steak was tough and hard to chew. Translation: Стейк был жёстким и трудно жевался.

Is tough part of Cooking Descriptions vocabulary?

Yes, tough (жёсткий) can be learned in the Cooking Descriptions topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is tough part of Food vocabulary?

Yes, tough (жёсткий) can be learned in the Food topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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