Learning language
Translation language
phrasal verb · B1 · often · UK/US

ломаться

break down

Meaning of ломаться

stop functioning

Learn ломаться with free cards in 30 seconds.

Check vocabulary level

10 minutes a day can add up to 3,000 words a year. Spaced flashcards bring each word back when it is time to remember it.

Free flashcards·10,000+ words in the database·scheduled reviews
How important is this word
B1often

ломаться fits your vocabulary level. Check your level if you are not sure.

Pronunciation
Russian[lɐˈmat͡sə]
break down
ломаться - break down
free flashcards
Learn for freeLearn 7 words from "On the Road"
Active review

How many words can you learn in a year?

If you learn 8-10 new words a day and review them regularly with flashcards, you can cover about 3,000 words in a year.

ZapomniEnglish brings words back at the right time: difficult words appear more often, familiar words less often.

Not sure what pace to start with? Check your vocabulary level and we will suggest words for your level.

We count words you add to learning and review regularly. Active use grows gradually and depends on practice.

How many words you can add to active review
PacePer dayPer yearBest for
Easy3 words≈ 1,100 wordsstarting without pressure
Balanced5 words≈ 1,800 wordssteady growth
Recommended8 words≈ 2,900 wordsaround 3,000 words a year
Fast10 words≈ 3,650 wordsvisible vocabulary growth
Intensive15 words≈ 5,500 wordsstrong motivation

ломаться with English translation

ломаться usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

Our car began to break down on the highway, so we had to call for a tow.

Наша машина начала сломалась на шоссе, поэтому нам пришлось вызвать эвакуатор.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

If you ignore the strange noises, the old fridge may break down next week.

Если игнорировать странные звуки, старый холодильник может сломаться на следующей неделе.

Learn by topic

ломаться belongs to the topic "On the Road". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

ломатьсяbreak down
душshower
лифтelevator
полотенцеtowel
телевизорTV
видview
завтракbreakfast

ломаться synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between ломаться / выйти из строя / перестать работать / отказать / сбоить / перегореть

🇷🇺Russian
ломаться

General neutral — a device or mechanism stops working.

B2Very Often

My phone broke down again and won't turn on.

Мой телефон снова сломался и не включается.

В
🇷🇺Russian
выйти из строя

More formal expression to indicate equipment or system failure.

B2Very Often

The pump broke down, so the water was turned off in the house.

Насос вышел из строя, поэтому в доме отключили воду.

🇷🇺Russian

Direct descriptive phrase — to stop performing its function.

B2Very Often

The printer stopped working while printing the report.

Принтер перестал работать во время печати отчёта.

О
🇷🇺Russian
отказать

Formal/neutral — about refusal to work (a system or a component failing).

B2Often

The brakes failed on the descent — a dangerous situation.

Тормоза отказали на спуске — ситуация опасная.

С
🇷🇺Russian
сбоить

Means intermittent or irregular malfunctions.

B2Often

The computer started to glitch: programs freeze and crash.

Компьютер начал сбоить: программы подвисают и вылетают.

П
🇷🇺Russian
перегореть

Usually about bulbs/electrical parts burning out; also figurative for emotional or professional burnout.

B2Often

The bulb burned out, so the hallway light went off.

Лампа перегорела, поэтому свет в коридоре погас.

З
🇷🇺Russian
заглохнуть

Describes a sudden engine stop or cessation of a mechanism with a motor.

B2Often

The motorcycle stalled at the intersection.

Мотоцикл заглох на перекрёстке.

З
🇷🇺Russian
заглючить

Colloquial/slang — about a software or device glitch, often brief and unpredictable.

B2Often

The phone started glitching for some reason and won't take calls.

Телефон зачем‑то заглючил и не принимает звонки.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for ломаться

How to pronounce ломаться and what this word means

ломаться translation: break down. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce ломаться

[lɐˈmat͡sə]

ломаться translation

break down

ломаться examples

Our car began to break down on the highway, so we had to call for a tow.

ломаться transcription

[lɐˈmat͡sə]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

ломаться meaning: what does it mean?

переставать работать и выходить из строя о технике

ломаться pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

ломаться is pronounced as [lɐˈmat͡sə]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

ломаться definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

Our car began to break down on the highway, so we had to call for a tow. Translation: Наша машина начала сломалась на шоссе, поэтому нам пришлось вызвать эвакуатор.

Is ломаться part of Climate and Ecology vocabulary?

Yes, ломаться (break down) can be learned in the Climate and Ecology topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is ломаться part of Household Appliances vocabulary?

Yes, ломаться (break down) can be learned in the Household Appliances topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Audio practiceExamplesSmart repeats

Learn ломаться in your vocabulary

Add this word to practice, repeat it with audio, examples and your own word lists.