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adjective · B2 · often · UK/US

колючий

thorny

Meaning of колючий

plants flowers adjective

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B2often

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Pronunciation
Russian[kɐˈlʲut͡ɕɪj]
thorny
колючий - thorny
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колючий with English translation

колючий usage examples

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

The thorny rose pricks my finger.

Колючая роза уколола мне палец.

🇬🇧English🇷🇺Russian

The thorny branch scratches my arm.

Колючая ветка поцарапала мне руку.

Learn by topic

колючий belongs to the topic "Flowers". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

колючийthorny
цветокflower
траваgrass
розаrose
фасольbeans
лукonion
горохpeas

колючий synonyms

Related word breakdowns

What's the difference between колючий / шиповатый / шипастый / иглистый / колючеватый / сложный

🇷🇺Russian
колючий

The basic neutral word for something covered with thorns; also used metaphorically.

B2Very Often

The raspberry bushes were very thorny; it was hard to pass through.

Малина была очень колючая, пройти было трудно.

Ш
🇷🇺Russian
шиповатый

More botanical/descriptive: indicating the presence of spines or coarse outgrowths; often used for plants.

B2Often

The cactus stems are spiny and dry.

Стебли кактуса шиповатые и сухие.

Ш
🇷🇺Russian
шипастый

A more colloquial/descriptive variant indicating the presence of spines; similar to 'шиповатый' but less common.

B2Rarely

This rose has spiky stems—be careful.

У этой розы стебли шипастые, осторожнее.

И
🇷🇺Russian
иглистый

Refers to needle-like structures (e.g., needles of conifers); a specialized botanical term and not always interchangeable with 'thorny'.

B2Rarely

The fir's needles are prickly to the touch.

Хвоя ели иглистая и острая наощупь.

К
🇷🇺Russian
колючеватый

A diminutive/evaluative form: 'somewhat thorny', less strong than 'колючий'.

B2Often

The coat was a bit prickly because of the wool.

Пальто было колючеватым из-за шерсти.

С
🇷🇺Russian
сложный

Metaphorical meaning 'difficult, problematic': used for issues where English 'thorny' = 'complex/tricky'.

B2Very Often

This is a thorny issue in international politics.

Это сложный вопрос международной политики.

О
🇷🇺Russian
острый

Usually means 'sharp, acute, urgent'; metaphorically close to 'thorny' but with a sense of urgency or severity.

B2Very Often

The issue is an acute political one.

Вопрос носит острый политический характер.

Т
🇷🇺Russian
тернистый

A literary or poetic synonym; often used metaphorically ('a thorny path'), adds imagery.

B2Rarely

His path to success was thorny and long.

Его путь к успеху был тернистым и долгим.

What's the difference

Related words and lists for колючий

How to pronounce колючий and what this word means

колючий translation: thorny. This page includes translation, pronunciation, transcription, audio, usage examples and related words.

how to pronounce колючий

[kɐˈlʲut͡ɕɪj]

колючий translation

thorny

колючий examples

The thorny rose pricks my finger.

колючий transcription

[kɐˈlʲut͡ɕɪj]

How this dictionary entry is reviewed

ZapomniEnglish prepares dictionary data automatically, then the editorial workflow checks high-frequency words, top lists, and pages that already receive search impressions first.

Translation and meaningPronunciation and transcriptionExamples, synonyms, and topics

Questions about this word

колючий meaning: what does it mean?

покрытый острыми иглами или колючками

колючий pronunciation: how do you pronounce it?

колючий is pronounced as [kɐˈlʲut͡ɕɪj]. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

колючий definition and sentence examples: how is it used in a sentence?

The thorny rose pricks my finger. Translation: Колючая роза уколола мне палец.

Is колючий part of Flowers vocabulary?

Yes, колючий (thorny) can be learned in the Flowers topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is колючий part of Plants vocabulary?

Yes, колючий (thorny) can be learned in the Plants topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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