noun · B1 · Often · both

breakdown

поломка

Meaning of breakdown

vehicle failure

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B1Often

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Pronunciation
EN-UK/ˈbreɪkdaʊn/
EN-US/ˈbreɪkˌdaʊn/
RU[pɐˈlomkə]
breakdown
breakdown - поломка
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breakdown with Russian translation

breakdown usage examples

🇺🇸en-US🇷🇺ru

We called a mechanic after the car had a breakdown on the hill.

Мы вызвали механика после поломки машины на холме.

🇺🇸en-US🇷🇺ru

A small breakdown left us waiting for an hour.

Небольшая поломка заставила нас ждать час.

Learn by topic

breakdown belongs to the topic "On the road". Start with a short 7-word set so the word is easier to remember in context.

breakdown
поломка
shower
elevator
towel
TV
view
breakfast

breakdown synonyms

Related words worth learning together

breakdown
Общее слово для поломки машины или оборудования, когда что‑то перестало работать.
car trouble
Разговорный, общее обозначение проблем с автомобилем.
mechanical failure
Поломка, вызванная механической неисправностью; более техническое.
malfunction
Неисправность или сбой в работе устройства или системы; подходит для электроники и механизмов.
failure
Общее слово для отказа в работе; более широкое и абстрактное по сравнению с 'поломкой'.
Learn 5 related words for free
🇬🇧en

Общее слово для поломки машины или оборудования, когда что‑то перестало работать.

B1Very Often

We had a breakdown on the motorway and had to call for help.

🇬🇧en

Разговорный, общее обозначение проблем с автомобилем.

B1Often

I'm having car trouble and running late.

🇬🇧en

Поломка, вызванная механической неисправностью; более техническое.

B1Often

The incident was caused by a mechanical failure in the gearbox.

M
🇬🇧en
malfunction

Неисправность или сбой в работе устройства или системы; подходит для электроники и механизмов.

B1Often

A malfunction in the fuel pump caused the car to stop.

🇬🇧en

Общее слово для отказа в работе; более широкое и абстрактное по сравнению с 'поломкой'.

B1Very Often

The failure of the brakes led to a dangerous situation.

E
🇬🇧en
engine failure

Конкретная поломка — отказ двигателя; точная причина, а не общее 'поломка'.

B2Rarely

They had to abandon the race after an engine failure.

M
🇬🇧en
mechanical fault

Механический дефект или неисправность — более технически описывает источник поломки.

B2Rarely

The tram was delayed due to a mechanical fault.

E
🇬🇧en
electrical fault

Электрическая неисправность — проблема в электросистемах, конкретная причина поломки.

B2Rarely

An electrical fault prevented the car from starting.

S
🇬🇧en
stall

Внезапная остановка двигателя (заглохнуть); обычно конкретное событие, а не общий термин.

B1Often

The car stalled at the traffic lights and we had to restart it.

P
🇬🇧en
puncture

Прокол шины — конкретный тип поломки колес; британский вариант употребления чаще, чем американский.

B1Rarely

We had a puncture on the motorway and had to change the wheel.

F
🇬🇧en
flat tyre

Спущенная шина (брит. написание 'tyre') — конкретная поломка колеса; чаще в UK.

B1Often

I got a flat tyre and had to call roadside assistance.

What’s the difference

Related words and lists for breakdown

Questions about this word

What does breakdown mean?

vehicle failure

How do you pronounce breakdown?

breakdown is pronounced as /ˈbreɪkdaʊn/. Audio is available on this page when the word has a recording.

How is breakdown used in a sentence?

We called a mechanic after the car had a breakdown on the hill. Translation: Мы вызвали механика после поломки машины на холме.

Is breakdown part of On the road vocabulary?

Yes, breakdown (поломка) can be learned in the On the road topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

Is breakdown part of Travel and Leisure vocabulary?

Yes, breakdown (поломка) can be learned in the Travel and Leisure topic. This semantic link helps build related word lists and topic-based practice.

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breakdown - pronunciation, meaning and examples | ZapomniEnglish